Scandinavian design is renowned for its practicality, cleanliness and utility. When we think of Swedish interior design we think of clean, sleek lines, simple, spacious interiors, natural light and functional furniture.
The Signature Look
Scandinavian interior designs tend to use earthy, understated and muted tones. The Swedish do not use a lot of ornaments – favouring wooden floors, open spaces and clear furniture. Their homes are clutter free, airy and brightly lit.
The History of Swedish Interior Design
What we think of Scandinavian design is actually an amalgamation of several different kinds of designs. Historically, Swedish interiors were slightly more ornate and decorative than the interiors that we are used to today, but the 50s and 60s saw that decor scaled back as we entered the pop era, and in the last 20 years or so Swedes have come to embrace the clean and spacious look that is so popular today. The beauty of Swedish interior design is that all of these designs are complementary, so you can mix and match to create something that suits your personality.
Famous Designers
There are many Scandinavian designers that have made their mark on modern interiors. The Gustavian period is one of the most well-known periods in Scandinavian interior design history and is characterized by the more ornate style of its decor. Marimekko was famous for their preference for colourful textiles, and Josef Fank’s 1940s retro, decorative style is also typically Scandinavian.
In terms of furniture, mid-century designers such as Hans Wegner, Arne Jacbsen and Alvar Aalto produced timeless period pieces that would fit any room, and look just as good today as they did when they were first created. The beauty of Scandinavian design is that its simplicity means that it will never go out of date.
Tips to Get The Look
Simplicity is the guiding mantra of Swedish interiors. Opt for basic patterns and a simple colour scheme. If you are aiming for a modern version of the Swedish look, then stick to neutral colours. If you prefer something more retro then pick bolder colours, but limit the number of colours that you use so that they do not clash.
Swap out those heavy English curtains for wooden blinds, and design your room to allow in maximum natural light.
Keep the room clutter free, with minimum ornamentation. Try not to use too much furniture – make sure that every item in the room serves a purpose.
Swedish people almost never use carpets in their homes, preferring wooden floors. They also place a lot of emphasis on environmentally friendly furnishings and generally living an eco-friendly lifestyle. While you are unlikely to be able to use hot springs for heating in this country, try to take some inspiration from our Swedish friends by up-cycling, recycling and minimising waste whenever possible.
Scandinavian interior design is flexible and beautiful. It gives home owners the freedom to express themselves in myriad ways, and can be as simple or as complex as the homeowner wishes. Experiment with colours and textiles until you find the perfect look for your living room.
International Home Décor
Let us inspire you with home décor from around the world, visit our infographic or our interactive trend tool.